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Street Safe Self Defence

High School · Parenting

Before You Trust Anyone to Teach Your Daughter Self-Defence, Read This First – Part Two

Understand how responsible instructors should address fear, stress responses, realistic threats, personal boundaries, and decision-making—not simply teach physical techniques.

Rob Andress
Rob Andress
Published
5 min read

self-defence training mistakes

Part Two: What Should Your Daughter Actually Learn?

By Rob Andress
Founder | Violence Prevention Specialist
Street Safe Self Defence Training Company

Street Safe Self Defence Part Two infographic explaining why understanding violence is essential before learning physical self-defence techniques
Effective self-defence begins with understanding violence, awareness, and prevention before focusing only on physical techniques.

Before You Begin

 

This is Part Two of a three-part series.

If you haven’t read Part One, I encourage you to start there first.

Part One: Choosing the Right Educator May Be the Most Important Decision You Make

👉 https://www.streetsafeselfdefence.com/before-you-trust-anyone-to-teach-your-daughter-self-defence

In Part One, I asked parents to think differently about who should educate their daughter about violence.

In this article, I’d like to discuss something equally important.

What should your daughter actually be learning?

Let’s Start With Another Honest Question

Imagine your daughter phones you one night.

She’s upset, someone followed her to her car.

Or maybe a young man she trusted suddenly became controlling.

Perhaps she’s walking home from class and realizes someone is watching her.

What knowledge do you hope she has at that moment?

Do you hope she remembers Technique Number 37?

Or do you hope she recognizes that something isn’t right long before she ever has to defend herself?

As a father, I know my answer. I don’t want my daughter relying on a physical response if there was an opportunity to recognize the danger earlier.

Because every second she gains before violence begins creates more options.

And options create safety.

Rob’s Perspective

“The best self-defence decision is often the one that’s made before anyone throws the first punch.”

Rob Andress

Violence Rarely Starts With Violence

One of the biggest misunderstandings about self-defence is believing violence begins with an attack.

In my experience, that’s rarely true.

Violence often begins with behaviour.

Someone ignores boundaries.

Someone invades personal space.

Someone refuses to accept “no.”

Someone isolates.

Someone manipulates.

Someone pressures.

Someone controls.

Someone grooms.

These aren’t random behaviours.

They’re information.

Human behaviour leaves clues.

Unfortunately, many self-defence programs begin teaching only after those clues have already been missed.

Beth and I believe that’s backwards.  We believe your daughter should first understand how violence develops before she’s ever asked to respond to it physically.

Because understanding behaviour creates time, and time creates choices.

Fear Changes Everything

One of the greatest myths in self-defence is that people rise to the occasion.

Research into human performance under stress tells a more complicated story.

When fear suddenly appears, the brain and body change.

Heart rate increases.

Breathing changes.

Vision may narrow.

Auditory exclusion can occur.

Fine motor skills often deteriorate.

Decision-making becomes slower or simplified.

Some people fight.

Some flee.

Some freeze.

Others comply in an effort to survive.

These are normal human responses.

They are not signs of weakness.

That’s why asking someone to remember dozens of complicated techniques under extreme stress may not always reflect how people actually perform.

Instead, Beth and I focus on teaching concepts that remain useful when fear changes the way the body functions.

Simple.

Adaptable.

Repeatable.

Rob’s Perspective

“Fear doesn’t make you weak. Fear changes how your brain solves problems. Good education prepares people for that reality.”

Rob Andress

The Reality Parents Need to Understand

This next part may be uncomfortable. But it’s important!

Most young women will never choose the size, strength or intent of the person who decides to victimize them.

Reality doesn’t work that way.

Research consistently shows that, on average, adult males possess substantially greater upper-body strength than adult females. Grip strength alone is often dramatically higher, and that physical difference can influence how easily someone can restrain another person.

That doesn’t mean women are powerless.

It means we have to teach realistically.

If someone is relying on strength against strength, they’re already fighting the wrong battle.

That’s why Street Safe has never built its education around being stronger.

We teach positioning.

Targeting.

Movement.

Decision-making.

Creating opportunities to escape.

Understanding the environment.

Recognizing behaviour.

Because our goal isn’t to help your daughter overpower someone.

Our goal is to help her survive.

Why We Teach Principles

Parents have ask me, “How many techniques will my daughter learn?”

I understand the question, but I think there’s a better one.  “What principles will she understand?”

A technique is designed for a specific situation.

A principle works across many situations.

Distance.

Awareness.

Balance.

Timing.

Targeting.

Escape.

Behaviour.

Communication.

Decision-making.

Those principles don’t disappear because the situation changes.

They adapt.

That’s why they’re the foundation of everything we teach.

Rob’s Perspective

“Techniques answer one question. Principles prepare you for hundreds.”

Rob Andress

Beth and I Didn’t Build Street Safe to Teach People How to Fight

We built it to help people understand violence.

That’s why our education extends beyond physical skills.

It’s why we’re certified in Violence Prevention and Self-Defence, Trauma-Informed Practices, Pure and Applied Debilitation, Family Dynamics of Violence, Trauma Response, Threat Assessment and A.L.I.V.E.

It’s why Beth has dedicated herself to understanding Digital Violence, Human Trafficking and Anti-Money Laundering—because today’s threats often begin online long before they become physical.

It’s why we continue learning from experts in violence psychology, behavioural science and reality-based self-defence.

Not because we want more certificates, because Canadians deserve educators who never stop learning.

Continue Reading

In Part Three, I’ll explain why violence prevention will always be more important than winning a fight.

We’ll discuss Criminal Code compliance, trauma-informed education, behavioural awareness, why understanding predators matters more than understanding punches, and the philosophy that has guided Street Safe for decades.

Read Part Three → https://streetsafeselfdefence.com/what-should-your-daughter-actually-learn-about-self-defence/

References & Resources

Rob Andress
About the Author
Rob Andress

Rob Andress is a Canadian violence prevention specialist and co-founder, with Beth Andress, of Street Safe Self Defence Training Company. For more than two decades he has taught reality-based, behaviour-focused safety: how to spot the warning signs of violence early, make sound decisions under pressure and, when avoidance is no longer possible, respond effectively.

Street Safe has trained more than 32,000 students across Canada, including violence prevention in more than 70 high schools and over 8,000 REALTORS®. Rob works with municipalities, by-law officers, security and law enforcement teams, healthcare organizations, women and youth, and Inuit and Indigenous communities, including a specialized program for Inuit women in Nunavik.

Rob holds SAS and SAS-AP certifications in situational awareness [spell out], along with certifications in threat assessment, de-escalation and force de-escalation, A.L.I.V.E. active threat survival, trauma-informed practice, family dynamics of violence, date rape and drink spiking prevention, and close-quarter combatives.

His guiding principle: "Stop the Before, So the After Never Happens."

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